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Māhele
ʻO BAPV Pūnaehana Puʻupuʻu Paʻa Paʻa Paʻa
ʻO BAVP (Building Attached PV), he ʻenehana ia e hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōnaehana hana mana photovoltaic solar ma luna o ka hale o kahi hale e kū nei. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke mālama i ka hale kūkulu kumu i ka nui loa. Nā pono o ka hale BAPV: ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hale mua. He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻouka a loaʻa iā ia kahi mana haʻahaʻa ikaika. He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai hoʻopukapuka o kekahi mau mea photovoltaic. Ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a me ka hiki ke insulation.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa kaupaku ʻo BAPV e kū nei
ʻO BAVP (Building Attached PV), he ʻenehana ia e hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōnaehana hana mana photovoltaic solar ma luna o ka hale o kahi hale e kū nei. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke mālama i ka hale kūkulu kumu i ka nui loa. Nā pono o ka hale BAPV: ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hale mua. He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻouka a loaʻa iā ia kahi mana haʻahaʻa ikaika. He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai hoʻopukapuka o kekahi mau mea photovoltaic. Ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a me ka hiki ke insulation.
ʻO ka nalu trapezoidal BAPV - ʻōnaehana pale ʻauʻau kiʻekiʻe
ʻO BAVP (Building Attached PV), he ʻenehana ia e hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōnaehana hana mana photovoltaic solar ma luna o ka hale o kahi hale e kū nei. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke mālama i ka hale kūkulu kumu i ka nui loa. Nā pono o ka hale BAPV: ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hale mua. He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻouka a loaʻa iā ia kahi mana haʻahaʻa ikaika. He haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai hoʻopukapuka o kekahi mau mea photovoltaic. Ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a me ka hiki ke insulation.
ʻO BIPV M-type ʻōnaehana wai
ʻO BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) he ʻenehana e hoʻohui i nā huahana hana mana o ka lā i loko o nā hale. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono hana kumu o nā hale. Nā Pōmaikaʻi o BIPV Roof: Hoʻololi i nā hale kuʻuna no ka hana mana no ka hoʻohana ponoʻī ʻana a me ke koena o ka mana e hānai ʻia i loko o ka pā E hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o ka hale hale a hiki i 30 mau makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka loaʻa paʻa mau ʻO nā kulekele pili o ke aupuni e paipai ikaika i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka papa inoa o nā ʻoihana hale haʻahaʻa a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Loaʻa ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka pūʻulu photovoltaic holoʻokoʻa, ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka mana, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana pale wai ʻo BIPV
ʻO BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) he ʻenehana e hoʻohui i nā huahana hana mana o ka lā i loko o nā hale. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono hana kumu o nā hale. Nā Pōmaikaʻi o BIPV Roof: Hoʻololi i nā hale kuʻuna no ka hana mana no ka hoʻohana ponoʻī ʻana a me ke koena o ka mana e hānai ʻia i loko o ka pā E hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o ka hale hale a hiki i 30 mau makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka loaʻa paʻa mau ʻO nā kulekele pili o ke aupuni e paipai ikaika i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka papa inoa o nā ʻoihana hale haʻahaʻa a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Loaʻa ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka pūʻulu photovoltaic holoʻokoʻa, ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka mana, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO BIPV W-type ʻōnaehana wai
ʻO BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) he ʻenehana e hoʻohui i nā huahana hana mana o ka lā i loko o nā hale. ʻAʻole wale ia he papahana hana mana photovoltaic akā hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono hana kumu o nā hale. Nā Pōmaikaʻi o BIPV Roof: Hoʻololi i nā hale kuʻuna no ka hana mana no ka hoʻohana ponoʻī ʻana a me ke koena o ka mana e hānai ʻia i loko o ka pā E hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o ka hale hale a hiki i 30 mau makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka loaʻa paʻa mau ʻO nā kulekele pili o ke aupuni e paipai ikaika i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka papa inoa o nā ʻoihana hale haʻahaʻa a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Loaʻa ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka pūʻulu photovoltaic holoʻokoʻa, ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka mana, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Ground – kau ʻia ke kahua mana photovoltaic
ʻO nā pono o nā mea kanu mana honua: Hiki i ka pāʻoihana nui ke hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lako. Nui nā koho koho kahua, a hiki ke hoʻomohala mau ʻia nā ʻano hoʻohana ʻāina hou. He kiʻekiʻe ka maikaʻi o ka mana o ka honua - type grid - pūnaewele pili, ʻoluʻolu ka pilina, a he liʻiliʻi kona hopena i ka pā mana aupuni. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu mana photovoltaic i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka hana mana. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mana mana, paʻa, a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe, a hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi mau a hoʻomau i ka mana i ka mana mana.
